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Table 1 Image quality evaluations of ROIs in Unet and CycleGAN

From: Comprehensive evaluation of similarity between synthetic and real CT images for nasopharyngeal carcinoma

 

Unet

CycleGAN

 

MAE(HU)

RMSE (HU)

SSIM

PSNR (dB)

MAE (HU)

RMSE (HU)

SSIM

PSNR (dB)

Body

91.99 ± 9.62*

187.12 ± 17.44*

0.97 ± 0.01*

51.15 ± 1.65*

108.30 ± 10.25

211.63 ± 19.98

0.96 ± 0.01

49.84 ± 2.11

GTVnx

114.69 ± 11.33*

175.47 ± 14.91*

0.93 ± 0.02*

52.66 ± 1.77*

149.31 ± 13.88

230.82 ± 21.1-

0.93 ± 0.01

50.33 ± 2.20

Brain Stem

6.14 ± 1.33*

9.32 ± 2.10*

0.96 ± 0.02*

77.92 ± 2.50*

46.819 ± 4.35

52.01 ± 5.76

0.92 ± 0.03

62.79 ± 2.66

Parotid L

25.42 ± 3.62*

40.86 ± 6.74*

0.88 ± 0.04*

65.29 ± 1.70*

37.74 ± 3.50

54.63 ± 5.93

0.90 ± 0.03

62.33 ± 2.56

Parotid R

28.94 ± 4.23*

43.08 ± 6.90*

0.83 ± 0.04*

62.51 ± 1.55*

47.93 ± 4.54

64.89 ± 6.15

0.78 ± 0.04

58.94 ± 2.50

TemporalLobe L

20.76 ± 2.10*

45.78 ± 7.44*

0.96 ± 0.01*

66.29 ± 1.65*

52.34 ± 5.06

81.93 ± 7.77

0.52 ± 0.07

59.00 ± 2.33

TemporalLobe R

16.20 ± 1.57*

35.22 ± 5.01*

0.98 ± 0.01*

66.62 ± 1.89*

39.43 ± 3.77

72.48 ± 6.88

0.76 ± 0.05

61.37 ± 2.42

  1. PSNR peak signal-to-noise ratio, MAE mean absolute error, RMSE root mean square error, SSIM structural similarity index measurement, Parotid L left parotid gland, Parotid R right parotid gland, Temporal Lobe L left temporal lobe, Temporal Lobe R right temporal lobe
  2. *Refer to P < 0.05 for paired t-test