Fig. 1From: Impact of planning organ at risk volume margins and matching method on late gastrointestinal toxicity in moderately hypofractionated IMRT for locally advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaAn example showing the differences between Protocols A and BThe red shading represents the GTV, and the red line represents the PTV. The PRV (planning organs at risk volume) margin was 10 mm for the stomach and 5 mm for the duodenum in Protocol A (a) and 5 mm for the stomach and 3 mm for the duodenum in Protocol B (b). Alignment was determined using (a) soft tissue and (b) VISICOIL. In both protocols, 48 Gy was prescribed for D95% of PTV minus PRV, whereas D98% of PTV was 36 Gy or more.GTV, gross tumour volume; PRV, planning organs at risk volume; CTV, clinical target volume; PTV, planning target volumeBack to article page