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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate competing risk regression analyses for local failure (n = 156)

From: Feasibility of linac-based fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy and stereotactic radiosurgery for patients with up to ten brain metastases

 

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

 

HR (95% CI)

p value

HR (95% CI)

p value

Number of BMs

A (1)

0.98 (0.39–2.74)

0.960

0.96 (0.30–3.04)

0.940

B (2–4)

Ref

Ref

C (5–10)

0.56 (0.12–2.59)

0.460

0.54 (0.11–2.70)

0.450

Age (years)

 < 65

Ref

Ref

 ≥ 65

0.71 (0.29–1.76)

0.460

0.70 (0.22–2.26)

0.550

Gender

Female

Ref

Ref

Male

2.09 (0.81–5.36)

0.130

2.48 (0.80–7.66)

0.110

Primary site

Lung

0.37 (0.08–1.64)

0.190

0.20 (0.03–1.18)

0.075

GI

0.40 (0.56–2.91)

0.370

0.26 (0.03–2.55)

0.250

Breast

Ref

Ref

Others

0.59 (0.11–3.06)

0.530

0.33 (0.05–2.09)

0.240

KPS

 ≥ 80

Ref

Ref

 ≤ 70

1.60 (0.67–3.81)

0.290

1.45 (0.49–4.30)

0.510

Extracranial lesions

Controlled

Ref

Ref

Uncontrolled

0.35 (0.14–0.83)

0.018

0..30 (0.10–0.93)

0.037

fSRT or SRS

SRS

Ref

Ref

fSRT

3.45 (1.37–8.90)

0.009

1.24 (0.29–5.40)

0.770

Total PTV volume (cm3)

1 (≥ 15)

5.50 (1.76–17.19)

0.003

4.05 (0.90–

0.068

2 (≥ 4, < 15)

1.78 (0.51–6.15)

0.360

1.47 (0.36–6.07)

0.590

3 (< 4)

Ref

Ref

  1. BMs Brain metastases, GI Gastrointestinal cancers, KPS Karnofsky performance status, fSRT Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy, SRS Stereotactic radiosurgery, PTV Planning target volume