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Table 1 Clinical characteristics and treatment of patients, Tumor volume, marginal dose and prescribed isodose were statistically significant different between the VS and M group

From: Stereotactic radiosurgery of benign brain tumors in elderly patients: evaluation of outcome and toxicity

Patient characteristics

Patients

245

Gender (m:f)

81:164

Age (years)

 Median (range)

71 (65–86)

 Mean (SD)

71.8 ± 5.2

Vestibular schwannoma

116 (47.3%)

Meningioma

129 (52.7%)

Pre-therapeutic comorbidities

Patients with any comorbidities

171 (69.8%)

 Multimorbid patients (≥ 2 diseases)

30 (12.2%)

 Comorbidity of vascular disease

97 (39.66%)

 Comorbidity of metabolic disease

54 (22%)

 Comorbidity of malignant tumor

25 (10.2%)

 

Vestibular schwannoma (VS)

Meningioma (M)

p value

Tumor characteristics

Treatment indication

 Tumor growth

53 (45.7%)

80 (62%)

 

 Residual tumor after resection

1 (0.9%)

5(3.9%)

 

 Symptoms

62 (53.4%)

43 (33.3%)

 

 Inquiry of patient

1 (0.8%)

 

Pretreated tumors

20 (17.2%)

42 (32.6%)

 

 Pretreatment with surgery

20 (100%)

37 (88%)

 

 Pretreatment with surgery + radiotherapy

5 (12%)

 

Radiological and clinical follow up available

94 (81%)

114 (89%)

 

Radiological follow up (months), mean (SD)

45.5 ± 41.2

40 ± 36.6

0.35

Median (range)

30 (2–173)

26 (4–181)

 ≥ 60 months to last radiological FU

25 (26.6%)

28 (24%)

Tumor volume (cm3)

  

 < 0.0001

Mean (SD)

2.7 ± 3.2

5.8 ± 4.6

 

Median (range)

1.6 (0.1–23.7)

4.8 (0.2–28)

Radiosurgery parameters

LINAC (1991–2012), number of patients

99 (85.3%)

73 (56.6%)

 

CK (2013–2015), number of patients

17 (14.7%)

56 (43.4%)

 

Marginal dose (Gy), mean (SD)

12.3 ± 0.7

12.5 ± 1.2

 < 0.002

Median (range)

12 (11–15)

12 (7–20)

Dose prescription isodose (%), mean (SD)

68.3 ± 12.7

74 ± 7.6

 < 0.0001

Median (range)

70 (33.4–85.1)

78 (36–80)