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Table 2 Treatment parameters: Results of univariate analysis

From: Clinical parameters predictive for sphincter-preserving surgery and prognostic outcome in patients with locally advanced low rectal cancer

Parameter

n (missing%)

Sphincter preservation, n (%) or mean value ± SD

Abdominoperineal resection, n (%) or mean value ± SD

p-value

ypCR

280 (0%)

  

0.730

 Yes

 

23 (14.6%)

16 (13.1%)

 

 No

 

135 (85.4%)

106 (86.9%)

 

T-downsizing

280 (0%)

  

0.721

 Yes

 

94 (59.5%)

70 (57.4%)

 

 No

 

64 (40.5%)

52 (42.6%)

 

Interval nRCT-Surgery, days

278 (0.7%)

50.2 ± 61.1

62.5 ± 157.4

0.420

Interval nRCT-Surgery (groups)

278 (0.7%)

  

0.005

  < 6 weeks

 

89 (56.7%)

48 (39.7%)

 

  > 6 weeks

 

68 (43.3%)

73 (60.3%)

 
  1. Abbreviation: ypCR histopathological complete response to neoadjuvant therapy, T-downsizing Tumor-downsizing according to the TNM classification, nRCT neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy