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Table 8 Patients and tumor caracteristics of the selected studies Kidney and target therapy

From: Oligometastasis and local ablation in the era of systemic targeted and immunotherapy

Authors

(year of publication)

[reference]

Number of patients underwent SBRT

Type of Study

Primary Tumor site

Number of metastases underwent to SBRT

Type of oligometastases and organ involved (liver, lung, bone, nodes, brain…)

Metastases size

(cm)

Median total dose/fraction

BED (Median value)

Systemic Therapy

Staehler 2011 [57]

106

Retrospective

Kidney

N.S.

Spinal (55 pts) Brain (51 pts)

in cm3 spinal: 30.1 brain:

1.7

20 Gy in single fraction

N.S.

Sunitinib (45 pts)

Sorafenib (61 pts)

Staehler 2012 [58]

22

Prospective

Kidney

N.S.

Progressive RCC in

brain, retroperitoneal mediastinal lymph nodes, spinal cord, bones, liver, and kidney

N.S.

40 Gy in 8 fr (5Gy/fraction)a

N.S.

Sunitinib

Cochran 2012 [50]

61 (24 pts. received target therapy)

Retrospective

Kidney

N.S.

Brain

N.S.

20 Gy in single fraction

N.S.

TKIs, mTORIs, or bevacizumab (24 pts)

Verma 2013 [51]

81 (40 pts. received target therapy)

Retrospective

Kidney

216

Brain (at diagnosis and at relapse)

N.S.

SRS in 89 lesionsc

N.S.

TKIs (40 pts)

Bastos 2015 [59]

65

Retrospective

Kidney

SRTb (41 pts)

Brain (54% of pts. more than 1 met)

N.S.

N.S.

N.S.

antiangiogenetic (anti-VEGF, temsirolimus, sorafenib, bevacizumab, everolimus, pazopanib, axitinib) (53 pts)

mTORIs (12 pts)

Miller 2016 [54]

100 (46 pts. received target therapy)

Retrospective

Kidney

N.S.

Spine

N.S.

16 Gy in 1 fraction

N.S.

TKI

Franzese 2019 [55]

58 (38 pts. received target therapy)

Retrospective

Kidney

73

Extracranial oligometastases

2.6 cm (diameter)

45 Gy in 5 fractions (9Gy/fraction)

N.S.

TKI or “other target therapies” (28 pts. received therapy before and 17 pts. – during SRT)

  1. Legend:
  2. Met Metastasis
  3. mTORIs Mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors
  4. NS. Not specified
  5. Pts Patients
  6. RCC Renal cell carcinoma
  7. SRS Stereotactic radiosurgery
  8. TKIs Tyrosine kinase inhibitors
  9. VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
  10. Notes:
  11. asome received moderately hypofractionated RT schedules
  12. bRT was administered before systemic therapy (time interval is unknown)
  13. cother patients received surgery, whole brain radiotherapy o no local brain treatment
  14. Type of Study: Prospective, retrospective, Randomized…
  15. Type of oligometastases: oligorecurrent, oligoprogressive, oligopersistent…
  16. Systemic Therapy: which drug?