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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Early toxicity and patient reported quality-of-life in patients receiving proton therapy for localized prostate cancer: a single institutional review of prospectively recorded outcomes

Variable

No. (%) or

Median (Range)

Age, years

68 (50–85)

Race and ethnicity

 African-American

3 (1.6%)

 Asian

4 (2.1%)

 Hispanic

2 (1.0%)

 White

176 (91.7%)

 Unknown

7 (3.6%)

T stage

 T1

104 (54.2%)

 T2a

49 (25.5%)

 T2b

25 (13.0%)

 T2c

4 (2.1%)

 T3-T4

10 (5.2%)

PSA, ng/ml

7.2 (1.6–69.6)

Gleason score

 6

42 (21.9%)

 7 = 3 + 4

80 (41.7%)

 7 = 4 + 3

36 (18.8%)

 8

14 (7.3%)

 9–10

20 (10.4%)

Risk category

 Low

38 (19.8%)

 Intermediate

104 (54.2%)

 High

50 (26.0%)

Baseline IPSS Bother scorea

2 (0–7)

Baseline IPSS scorea

6 (0–28)

Baseline EPIC bowel domain scorea

96 (61–100)

Baseline SHIM scoreab

18 (0–25)

Comorbidities

 History of diabetes

19 (9.9%)

 History of hypertension

96 (50.0%)

 History of inflammatory bowel disease

2 (1.0)

 History of hemorrhoids

26 (13.5%)

Smoking statusa

 Never

103 (57.5%)

 Former

65 (36.3%)

 Current

11 (6.1%)

Aspirin use

74 (38.5%)

Anticoagulant use

22 (11.5%)

Pre-treatment urologic function

 Alpha blocker use

37 (19.3%)

 Alpha reductase inhibitor use

14 (7.3%)

 TURP

9 (4.7%)

Androgen deprivation therapy

71 (37.0%)

 Low risk

1/71 (1.4%)

 Intermediate risk

27/71 (38.0%)

 High risk

43/71 (60.6%)

Pencil beam vs. uniform scanning

144 vs 48 (75.0% vs 25%)

Number of fields/day

 1

92 (48%)

 2

100 (52%)

Whole pelvis radiation

19 (9.9%)

US-based prostate volume, cm3

40 (12–100)

  1. aThose with missing values were excluded from the corresponding summary: IPSS bother score (n = 7), IPSS score (n = 4), EPIC score (n = 28), SHIM score (n = 14), smoking status (n = 13), and US-based prostate volume (n = 12);
  2. bBased on patients not receiving androgen deprivation therapy (n = 121)