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Table 1 Residual errors (mm) of the distances between the landmarks caused by variations in breath-hold level and non-rigid patient anatomy

From: Determination of the optimal matching position for setup images and minimal setup margins in adjuvant radiotherapy of breast and lymph nodes treated in voluntary deep inhalation breath-hold

Landmarks and the investigated images

Clinical importance

Systematic error Σ

Random error σ

AP

SI

LAT

AP

SI

LAT

UPPER_ST-MID_V

Breath-hold level and rotation about LAT axis

3.4

5.0

-

2.5

3.3

-

(LAT image)

MID_V-MID_R

Breath-hold movements and rotation about AP axis

-

3.6

1.3

-

3.0

1.3

(AP image)

MID_R-UPPER_ST

Deformation caused by breath-hold

-

3.8

-

-

2.6

-

(AP+LAT image)

UPPER_V-LOWER_V

Rotation about AP and LAT axes

1.4

0.8

2.2

1.4

1.2

1.9

(AP+LAT image)

UPPER_ST-LOWER_ST

Non-rigidity and rotation of the sternum

1.7

0.9

-

1.3

1.1

-