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Table 2 The utilization of PWI-derived metrics in brain tumor treatment course

From: Diffusion and perfusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging for tumor volume definition in radiotherapy of brain tumors

Utilities

DSC

DCE

ASL

rCBV

rCBF

rMTT

Ktrans

Ktrans/rKtrans

riAUC

rCBF

Prognosis

[67]

[5]

  

[67]

 

[5]

Invasion

[58]

 

[59]

[59]

   

RT treatment planning

[55–57]

      

Response to treatment

[63]

     

[66]

Progression vs. pseudo-progression

[63]

      

Distinguishing tumor recurrence from treatment effect

[64, 65]

   

[65]

[65]

 

Re-irradiation treatment planning

[68–70]

      
  1. DSC dynamic susceptibility-weighted contrast-enhanced perfusion MRI, DCE dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI, ASL arterial spin-labeling, rCBV relative cerebral blood volume, rCBF relative cerebral blood flow, rMTT relative mean transit time, K trans transfer constant, rK trans relative Ktrans, riAUC initial area under the concentration curve