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Table 4 The average dosimetry results of OAR for 20 test patients. Three dosimetry indexs, \({D}_{max}\), \({D}_{mean}\), and \({V}_{40}\), are included

From: Dose prediction for cervical cancer VMAT patients with a full-scale 3D-cGAN-based model and the comparison of different input data on the prediction results

Dosimetry indexes

OARS

Models

\({\varvec{D}}_{\varvec{m}\varvec{a}\varvec{x}}\)

\({\varvec{D}}_{\varvec{m}\varvec{e}\varvec{a}\varvec{n}}\)

\({\varvec{V}}_{40}\)

Predicted

Clinical

P-val

Predicted

Clinical

P-val

Predicted

Clinical

P-val

Rectum

Model-A

57.5 ± 4.1

56.5 ± 3.3

0.262

32.1 ± 4.9

32.2 ± 4.9

0.283

27.0 ± 14.2

27.6 ± 13.1

0.276

Model-B

57.2 ± 3.0

0.151

32.3 ± 5.0

0.357

26.0 ± 13.5

0.105

Model-C

57.6 ± 2.0

< 0.001

36.4 ± 4.2

< 0.001

40.0 ± 17.0

< 0.001

Bladder

Model-A

60.3 ± 1.2

58.7 ± 0.6

< 0.001

33.4 ± 3.1

33.5 ± 3.1

0.157

29.0 ± 10.0

28.7 ± 9.6

0.093

Model-B

61.6 ± 2.0

< 0.001

33.6 ± 3.1

1.126

27.6 ± 9.6

0.080

Model-C

60.1 ± 1.0

< 0.001

36.0 ± 2.8

< 0.001

34.0 ± 10.0

< 0.001

Femur-head-L

Model-A

42.0 ± 4.5

45.0 ± 5.7

< 0.001

21.4 ± 3.5

21.4 ± 3.5

0.256

   

Model-B

42.3 ± 7.1

0.071

21.3 ± 1.4

0.083

  

Model-C

49.2 ± 4.0

< 0.001

21.4 ± 3.5

< 0.001

  

Femur-head-R

Model-A

43.0 ± 3.0

45.8 ± 4.1

< 0.001

24.7 ± 3.0

21.9 ± 2.6

0.159

   

Model-B

41.2 ± 4.8

0.057

21.9 ± 2.6

0.136

  

Model-C

49.2 ± 4.0

< 0.001

25.9 ± 2.2

< 0.001

  

Body

Model-A

62.3 ± 1.8

60.1 ± 0.8

< 0.001

14.8 ± 1.9

14.8 ± 1.9

0.569

   

Model-B

62.7 ± 1.4

< 0.001

14.7 ± 2.0

0.428

  

Model-C

63.0 ± 0.9

< 0.001

16.0 ± 2.1

< 0.001

  
  1. The bold values denote that the difference of the dosimetry indexes between the predicted and the clinical dose is not statistically significant
  2. Annotate: \({D}_{max}\) and \({D}_{mean}\) denote the maximum and mean dose for the organs; \({V}_{40}\) denotes the maximum volume percentage receiving dose 40 Gy