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Table 3 ROC analysis of the dose-volume histogram parameters of the lung and incidence of radiation pneumonitis of grade 2 or more

From: Predicting factors of symptomatic radiation pneumonitis induced by durvalumab following concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer

Dose (Gy)

AUC

Threshold level (%)

Cumulative incidence of G2RP at 6 months

p value

 ≥ threshold

 < threshold

Lung V50

0.640

5.3

56.8

13.6

0.008

Lung V40

0.686

10.0

57.3

16.7

0.011

Lung V30

0.644

15.7

57.3

26.1

0.048

Lung V20

0.608

23.0

56.4

29.8

0.16

Lung V10

0.566

34.1

52.9

30.0

0.12

Lung V5

0.570

48.2

55.0

30.5

0.07

Mean lung dose

0.640

12.1

54.0

21.1

0.046

Lung Vs5 (ml)

0.533

1364

41.1

37.6

0.62

Initial PTV (ml)

0.679

398

58.3

23.8

0.024

  1. ROC receiver-operating characteristic, G2RP radiation pneumonitis of grade2 or more, Lung Vx percentage of the lung volume exceeding x Gy, Lung Vs5 volume of the lung received less than 5 Gy, PTV planning target volume