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Table 4 Characteristics of patients with intracranial meningioma who underwent LINAC-based radiation treatment according to the presence of PTBE before and after propensity score matching based on patient sex, patient age, tumor location, GTV, and BED

From: Effect of osteoporotic conditions on the development of peritumoral brain edema after LINAC-based radiation treatment in patients with intracranial meningioma

Characteristics Before propensity score matching After propensity score matching
PTBE (−)
(n = 91)
PTBE (+)
(n = 15)
p PTBE (−)
(n = 30)
PTBE (+)
(n = 15)
p
Sex, female, n (%) 70 (76.9) 12 (80.0) 0.792 23 (76.7) 12 (80.0) 0.800
Age, mean ± SD, y 62.4 ± 12.2 69.3 ± 9.3 0.039 68.2 ± 11.0 69.3 ± 9.3 0.741
Location, n (%)    0.730    0.777
Convexity 30 (33.0) 6 (40.0)   13 (43.3) 6 (40.0)  
 Parasagittal or parafalcine 19 (20.9) 5 (33.3)   10 (33.3) 5 (33.3)  
 Sphenoid ridge 9 (9.9) 1 (6.7)   3 (10.0) 1 (6.7)  
 Cerebellopontine angle 11 (12.1) 2 (13.3)   1 (3.3) 2 (13.3)  
 Posterior fossa 8 (8.8) 1 (6.7)   3 (10.0) 1 (6.7)  
 Parasellar or petroclival 11 (12.1) 0   0 0  
 Other 3 (3.3) 0   0 0  
GTV, mean ± SD, cc 7.6 ± 9.5 11.8 ± 9.4 0.118 9.5 ± 12.2 11.8 ± 9.4 0.523
BED (α/β = 3), mean ± SD, Gy 89.0 ± 18.4 92.6 ± 21.0 0.497 93.3 ± 19.9 92.6 ± 21.0 0.905
Classification of mean skull HU, n (%)    0.069    0.447
 Hypothetical normal (> 712.4) 49 (53.8) 4 (26.7)   13 (43.3) 4 (26.7)  
 Hypothetical osteopenia > 611.7 and ≤ 712.4) 10 (11.0) 1 (6.7)   3 (10.0) 1 (6.7)  
 Hypothetical osteoporosis (≤ 611.7) 32 (35.2) 10 (66.7)   14 (46.7) 10 (66.7)  
  1. LINAC, linear accelerator; PTBE, peritumoral brain edema; GTV, gross tumor volume; BED, biologically equivalent dose; SD, standard deviation; Gy, gray; HU, Hounsfield unit