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Table 1 Characteristics of patients with intracranial meningioma who underwent LINAC-based radiation treatment

From: Effect of osteoporotic conditions on the development of peritumoral brain edema after LINAC-based radiation treatment in patients with intracranial meningioma

Characteristics

PTBE (−)

PTBE (+)

Total

p

Number (%)

91 (85.8)

15 (14.2)

106

 

Sex, female, n (%)

70 (76.9)

12 (80.0)

82 (77.4)

0.792

Age, mean ± SD, y

62.4 ± 12.2

69.3 ± 9.3

63.3 ± 12.0

0.039

Imaging follow-up period, median (IQR), days

300.0 (173.0–622.0)

389.0 (243.0–892.0)

319.5 (176.8–635.0)

0.122

BMI, mean ± SD, kg/m2

24.5 ± 3.7

24.3 ± 2.9

24.5 ± 3.6

0.861

Classification of mean skull HU, n (%)

   

0.069

 Hypothetical normal (> 712.4)

49 (53.8)

4 (26.7)

53 (50.0)

 

 Hypothetical osteopenia (> 611.7 and ≤ 712.4)

10 (11.0)

1 (6.7)

11 (10.4)

 

 Hypothetical osteoporosis (≤ 611.7)

32 (35.2)

10 (66.7)

42 (39.6)

 

Prior surgical resection, n (%)

38 (41.8)

4 (26.7)

42 (39.6)

0.268

Pathology, n (%)

   

0.472

 WHO grade I

26 (28.6)

3 (20.0)

29 (27.4)

 

 WHO grade II

8 (8.8)

0

8 (7.5)

 

 WHO grade III

4 (4.4)

1 (6.7)

5 (4.7)

 

Location, n (%)

   

0.730

 Convexity

30 (33.0)

6 (40.0)

36 (34.0)

 

 Parasagittal or parafalcine

19 (20.9)

5 (33.3)

24 (22.6)

 

 Sphenoid ridge

9 (9.9)

1 (6.7)

10 (9.4)

 

 Cerebellopontine angle

11 (12.1)

2 (13.3)

13 (12.3)

 

 Posterior fossa

8 (8.8)

1 (6.7)

9 (8.5)

 

 Parasellar or petroclival

11 (12.1)

0

11 (10.4)

 

 Other

3 (3.3)

0

3 (2.8)

 

GTV, mean ± SD, cc

7.6 ± 9.5

11.8 ± 9.4

8.2 ± 9.6

0.118

PTV, mean ± SD, cc

10.8 ± 12.7

16.4 ± 10.8

11.6 ± 12.6

0.110

Marginal radiation dose, mean ± SD, Gy

30.9 ± 11.4

27.5 ± 5.6

30.4 ± 10.8

0.262

Fractionation, n (%)

   

0.360

 SRS

16 (17.6)

3 (20.0)

19 (17.9)

 

 hf-SRS (2–5 fractions)

51 (56.0)

10 (66.7)

61 (57.5)

 

 hFSRT (6–10 fractions)

8 (8.8)

2 (13.3)

10 (9.4)

 

 FSRT

16 (17.6)

0

16 (15.1)

 

Dose per fraction, mean ± SD, Gy

7.0 ± 5.1

8.0 ± 5.2

7.1 ± 5.1

0.492

BED (α/β = 3), mean ± SD, Gy

89.0 ± 18.4

92.6 ± 21.0

89.5 ± 18.7

0.497

Past medical history, n (%)

    

 Hypertension

38 (41.8)

7 (46.7)

45 (42.5)

0.722

 Diabetes

14 (15.4)

3 (20.0)

17 (16.0)

0.652

  1. LINAC, linear accelerator; PTBE, peritumoral brain edema; SD, standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range; BMI, body mass index; HU, Hounsfield unit; WHO, world health organization; GTV, gross tumor volume; PTV, planning target volume; Gy, gray; SRS, stereotactic radiosurgery; hf-SRS, hypofractionated stereotactic radiosurgery; hFSRT, hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy; FSRT, fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy; BED, biologically equivalent dose