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Table 1 Studies of regional nodal relapses in relation to nodal contouring atlases

From: PET/CT of breast cancer regional nodal recurrences: an evaluation of contouring atlases

 

Total no. patients (nodes)

Inclusion criteria

No. relapsed patients (nodes)

Nodal area assessed

No. patients received adjuvant RNI

Imaging technique for relapse

Nodal mapping technique

Nodal contours or epicentres

Nodal Atlases

Studied

Brown et al. 2015 [13]

62 (161)

De novo and relapse

18 (44)

SCF

4

CT/PET

or MRI

Manual mapping Template patient

Epicentre

RTOG

Gentile et al. 2015 [14]

30 (309)

De novo only

0 (0)

Axilla

NA

CT scan

Rigid fusion

Individual

Contours

RTOG

Jing et al. 2015 [15]

55 (524)

De novo and relapse

38 (NA)

SCF

3

CT scan or FDG/PET

Manual mapping

Template patient

Epicentres + contours

RTOG

Jethwa et al. 2016 [16]

130 (67)

De novo and relapse

7 (15)

IMN

NA

CT, PET/CT or MRI

Manual mapping

Template patient

Epicentres

RTOG

Chang et al. 2017 [17]

129 (235)

Relapse only

129 (235)

All

49

CT scan

Manual mapping Template patient

Epicentres

RTOG

ESTRO

Chang et al. 2018 [18]

234 (337)

Relapse only

234 (337)

All

130

CT scan or

PET/CT

Manual mapping

Template patient

Epicentres

RTOG

ESTRO

Borm et al. 2018 [19]

235 (580)

De novo and relapse

197 (410)

All

NA

PET/CT

Deformable registration

Template patient

Contours

RTOG

ESTRO

DeSelm et al. 2018 [20]

153 (243)

Relapse only

153 (243)

All

NA

CT, PET/CT or MRI

Manual mapping

Template patient

Epicentres

RTOG

ESTRO

Kowlaski et al. 2019 [22]

102 (389)

Not stated

Not stated

All

NA

PET/CT

Manual mapping Template patient

Epicentres

RTOG

ESTRO

RADCOMP

Almahariq et al. 2020 [21]

106 (107)

De novo only

0 (0)

Axilla Level I

NA

CT or PET, Biopsy Clip

Manual mapping Template patient

Epicentres

RTOG

ESTRO

RADCOMP

Current study

69 (226)

Relapse only

69 (226)

All

30

PET/CT

Deformable registration

Template patient

Epicenters

RTOG

ESTRO

RADCOMP