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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate Cox analysis of Combining Immunotherapy with Chemotherapy and chemoradiation therapy in PDAC patients who received definitive surgery of the pancreatic tumor

From: The impact of immunotherapy on the survival of pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients who received definitive surgery of the pancreatic tumor: a retrospective analysis of the National Cancer Database

Variable

N (%)

Univariable analysis

Multivariable analysis

Hazard Ratio (95% CI)

P

Hazard Ratio (95% CI)

P

Chemo and immunotherapy combination

Chemotherapy Only

21,198 (99.26%)

Reference

 

Reference

 

Chemo + Immunotherapy

157 (0.74%)

0.818 (0.668–1.002)

< 0.052

NS

0.435

Chemoradiation and immunotherapy combination

Chemoradiation Only

21,424 (97.94%)

Reference

 

Reference

 

Chemoradiation + Immunotherapy

452 (2.06%)

0.804 (0.718–0.899)

< 0.0001

0.852 (0.757–0.958)

0.008

  1. Two different models were developed for the multivariable analysis of Table 3 because these variables were mutually exclusive