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Table 3 Pathologic characteristics of the operative specimen from patients (N = 110a)

From: Long-course neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with versus without a concomitant boost in locally advanced rectal cancer: a randomized, multicenter, phase II trial (FDRT-002)

 

Arm A

Arm B

Total

P value

No.

%

No.

%

No.

%

Type of surgery

 Miles

36

67.90%

32

56.10%

68

61.80%

 

 Anterior resection

13

24.50%

22

38.60%

35

31.80%

 

 Hartmann

4

7.50%

3

5.30%

7

6.40%

0.279

ypT stage

 ypT0

10

18.90%

16

28.10%

26

23.60%

 

 ypT1–2

16

30.20%

24

42.10%

40

36.40%

 

 ypT3–4

27

50.90%

17

29.80%

44

40.00%

0.077

ypN stage

 N0

29

54.70%

39

68.40%

68

61.80%

 

 N+

24

45.30%

18

31.60%

42

38.20%

0.139

pCR

 pCR

8

15.10%

14

24.60%

22

20.00%

 

 non-pCR

45

84.90%

43

75.40%

88

80.00%

0.215

Total

53

 

57

 

110

  
  1. Arm A, 5 weeks of treatment with radiotherapy 50 Gy/25 fractions with concurrent capecitabine 625 mg/m2 twice daily 5 days per week and oxaliplatin 50 mg/m2 once weekly; Arm B, 5 weeks of treatment with radiotherapy 55 Gy/25 fractions with concurrent capecitabine 625 mg/m2 twice daily 5 days per week and oxaliplatin 50 mg/m2 once weekly, followed by a cycle of XELOX
  2. Abbreviations: pCR Pathological complete response;aPatients who did not undergo surgery excluded