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Table 3 Characteristics of patients selected after propensity score matching

From: A comparison of carbon ion radiotherapy and transarterial chemoembolization treatment outcomes for single hepatocellular carcinoma: a propensity score matching study

 

C-ion RT (n = 17)

TACE (n = 17)

p-value

Age, year, median (range)

75 (45–85)

78 (59–90)

0.93

Sex ratio (male: female)

8:9

9:8

0.74

AFP, ng/ml, median (range)

8.8 (1.6–386.2)

8.0 (2.0–175.6)

1.00

PS (0:1:2)

8:7:2

8:9:0

0.72

Child-Pugh class (A:B:C)

15:2:0

14:3:0

0.47

BCLC classification (A:B:C)

8:0:9

9:0:8

0.74

Tumor size, mm, median (range)

30 (11–64)

30 (8–60)

0.98

Etiology, (HCV-Ag:HBs-Ab:NASH/NAFLD:Alcohol)

11:2:4:0

10:1:4:2

 

Total dose of C-ion RT, (52.8 Gy (RBE)/4 fr: 60 Gy (RBE)/4 fr: 60 Gy (RBE)/12 fr)

7:10:0

  
  1. Abbreviations: AFP alpha-fetoprotein, BCLC Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer, C-ion RT carbon ion radiotherapy, fr fractions, HBs-Ab hepatitis B surface antibody, HCV-Ag hepatitis C antigen, NASH/NAFLD non-alcoholic steatohepatitis/non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, PS performance status, RBE relative biologic effectiveness, TACE transarterial chemoembolization