TY - BOOK PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Langversion 2.0 - November 2017 - AWMF-Registernummer: 021/007OL PB - Thieme CY - Stuttgart ID - ref1 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Peeters, K. C. AU - Marijnen, C. A. AU - Nagtegaal, I. D. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - The TME trial after a median follow-up of 6 years: increased local control but no survival benefit in irradiated patients with resectable rectal carcinoma JO - Ann Surg VL - 246 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/01.sla.0000257358.56863.ce DO - 10.1097/01.sla.0000257358.56863.ce ID - Peeters2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heald, R. J. AU - Moran, B. J. AU - Ryall, R. D. AU - Sexton, R. AU - MacFarlane, J. K. PY - 1998 DA - 1998// TI - Rectal cancer: the Basingstoke experience of total mesorectal excision, 1978-1997 JO - Arch Surg VL - 133 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.133.8.894 DO - 10.1001/archsurg.133.8.894 ID - Heald1998 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Enríquez-Navascués, J. M. AU - Borda, N. AU - Lizerazu, A. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Patterns of local recurrence in rectal cancer after a multidisciplinary approach JO - World J Gastroenterol VL - 17 UR - https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v17.i13.1674 DO - 10.3748/wjg.v17.i13.1674 ID - Enríquez-Navascués2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sauer, R. AU - Liersch, T. AU - Merkel, S. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Preoperative versus postoperative chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer: results of the German CAO/ARO/AIO-94 randomized phase III trial after a median follow-up of 11 years JO - J Clin Oncol VL - 30 UR - https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2011.40.1836 DO - 10.1200/JCO.2011.40.1836 ID - Sauer2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cammà, C. AU - Giunta, M. AU - Fiorica, F. AU - Pagliaro, L. AU - Craxì, A. AU - Cottone, M. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - Preoperative radiotherapy for resectable rectal cancer: a meta-analysis JO - JAMA VL - 284 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.284.8.1008 DO - 10.1001/jama.284.8.1008 ID - Cammà2000 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sauer, R. AU - Becker, H. AU - Hohenberger, W. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Preoperative versus postoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer JO - N Engl J Med VL - 351 UR - https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa040694 DO - 10.1056/NEJMoa040694 ID - Sauer2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Roh, M. S. AU - Colangelo, L. H. AU - O'Connell, M. J. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Preoperative multimodality therapy improves disease-free survival in patients with carcinoma of the rectum: NSABP R-03 JO - J Clin Oncol VL - 27 UR - https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2009.22.0467 DO - 10.1200/JCO.2009.22.0467 ID - Roh2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gerard, J. -. P. AU - Chapet, O. AU - Nemoz, C. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Improved sphincter preservation in low rectal cancer with high-dose preoperative radiotherapy: the Lyon R96-02 randomized trial JO - J Clin Oncol VL - 22 UR - https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2004.08.170 DO - 10.1200/JCO.2004.08.170 ID - Gerard2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chen, C. -. H. AU - Wei, P. -. L. AU - Hsieh, M. -. C. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - The outcomes of therapeutic decision in lower 3rd rectal cancer patients JO - Medicine (Baltimore) VL - 95 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000004638 DO - 10.1097/MD.0000000000004638 ID - Chen2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wagman, R. AU - Minsky, B. D. AU - Cohen, A. M. AU - Guillem, J. G. AU - Paty, P. P. PY - 1998 DA - 1998// TI - Sphincter preservation in rectal cancer with preoperative radiation therapy and coloanal anastomosis: long term follow-up JO - Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys VL - 42 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-3016(98)00180-1 DO - 10.1016/S0360-3016(98)00180-1 ID - Wagman1998 ER - TY - STD TI - Deutsche Krebsgesellschaft, Deutsche Krebshilfe (Leitlinienprogramm Onkologie). Interdisziplinäre Leitlinie der Qualität S3 zur Früherkennung, Diagnose und Therapie der verschiedenen Stadien des Prostatakarzinoms, Langversion 5.0 AWMF); 2018. http://www.leitlinienprogramm-onkologie.de/leitlinien/prostatakarzinom/ [accessed last checked: November 3, 2018]. UR - http://www.leitlinienprogramm-onkologie.de/leitlinien/prostatakarzinom/ ID - ref12 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Engstrom, P. F. AU - Arnoletti, J. P. AU - Benson, A. B. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology JO - Anal carcinoma J Natl Compr Canc Netw VL - 8 UR - https://doi.org/10.6004/jnccn.2010.0007 DO - 10.6004/jnccn.2010.0007 ID - Engstrom2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - X-l, D. AU - Tao, J. AU - X-g, S. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Intensity-modulated radiation therapy for advanced cervical cancer: a comparison of dosimetric and clinical outcomes with conventional radiotherapy JO - Gynecol Oncol VL - 125 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.12.432 DO - 10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.12.432 ID - X-l2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Viani, G. A. AU - Viana, B. S. AU - Martin, J. E. C. AU - Rossi, B. T. AU - Zuliani, G. AU - Stefano, E. J. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Intensity-modulated radiotherapy reduces toxicity with similar biochemical control compared with 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy for prostate cancer: a randomized clinical trial JO - Cancer VL - 122 UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.29983 DO - 10.1002/cncr.29983 ID - Viani2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kwak, Y. -. K. AU - Lee, S. -. W. AU - Kay, C. S. AU - Park, H. H. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Intensity-modulated radiotherapy reduces gastrointestinal toxicity in pelvic radiation therapy with moderate dose JO - PLoS One VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0183339 DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0183339 ID - Kwak2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Arbea, L. AU - Ramos, L. I. AU - Martínez-Monge, R. AU - Moreno, M. AU - Aristu, J. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) vs. 3D conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC): dosimetric comparison and clinical implications JO - Radiat Oncol VL - 5 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-5-17 DO - 10.1186/1748-717X-5-17 ID - Arbea2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Yamashita, H. AU - Ishihara, S. AU - Nozawa, H. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Comparison of volumetric-modulated arc therapy using simultaneous integrated boosts (SIB-VMAT) of 45 Gy/55 Gy in 25 fractions with conventional radiotherapy in preoperative chemoradiation for rectal cancers: a propensity score case-matched analysis JO - Radiat Oncol VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s13014-017-0894-9 DO - 10.1186/s13014-017-0894-9 ID - Yamashita2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Huang, C. -. M. AU - Huang, M. -. Y. AU - Tsai, H. -. L. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - A retrospective comparison of outcome and toxicity of preoperative image-guided intensity-modulated radiotherapy versus conventional pelvic radiotherapy for locally advanced rectal carcinoma JO - J Radiat Res VL - 58 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/jrr/rrw087 DO - 10.1093/jrr/rrw087 ID - Huang2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Simson, D. K. AU - Mitra, S. AU - Ahlawat, P. PY - 2018 DA - 2018// TI - Prospective study of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy using intensity-modulated radiotherapy and 5 fluorouracil for locally advanced rectal cancer - toxicities and response assessment JO - Cancer Manag Res VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S142076 DO - 10.2147/CMAR.S142076 ID - Simson2018 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Benson, A. B. AU - Venook, A. P. AU - Al-Hawary, M. M. PY - 2018 DA - 2018// TI - Rectal Cancer, version 2.2018, NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology JO - J Natl Compr Cancer Netw VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.6004/jnccn.2018.0061 DO - 10.6004/jnccn.2018.0061 ID - Benson2018 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Emmertsen, K. J. AU - Laurberg, S. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Bowel dysfunction after treatment for rectal cancer JO - Acta Oncol VL - 47 UR - https://doi.org/10.1080/02841860802195251 DO - 10.1080/02841860802195251 ID - Emmertsen2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lundby, L. AU - Jensen, V. J. AU - Overgaard, J. AU - Laurberg, S. PY - 1997 DA - 1997// TI - Long-term colorectal function after postoperative radiotherapy for colorectal cancer JO - Lancet VL - 350 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(05)63141-8 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)63141-8 ID - Lundby1997 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pollack, J. AU - Holm, T. AU - Cedermark, B. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Late adverse effects of short-course preoperative radiotherapy in rectal cancer JO - Br J Surg VL - 93 UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/bjs.5525 DO - 10.1002/bjs.5525 ID - Pollack2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Birgisson, H. AU - Påhlman, L. AU - Gunnarsson, U. AU - Glimelius, B. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Adverse effects of preoperative radiation therapy for rectal cancer: long-term follow-up of the Swedish rectal Cancer trial JO - J Clin Oncol VL - 23 UR - https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2005.02.9017 DO - 10.1200/JCO.2005.02.9017 ID - Birgisson2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Peeters, K. C. M. J. AU - van de Velde, C. J. H. AU - Leer, J. W. H. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Late side effects of short-course preoperative radiotherapy combined with total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: increased bowel dysfunction in irradiated patients--a Dutch colorectal cancer group study JO - J Clin Oncol VL - 23 UR - https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2005.14.779 DO - 10.1200/JCO.2005.14.779 ID - Peeters2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ammann, K. AU - Kirchmayr, W. AU - Klaus, A. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - Impact of neoadjuvant chemoradiation on anal sphincter function in patients with carcinoma of the midrectum and low rectum JO - Arch Surg VL - 138 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.138.3.257 DO - 10.1001/archsurg.138.3.257 ID - Ammann2003 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Alsadius, D. AU - Hedelin, M. AU - Lundstedt, D. AU - Pettersson, N. AU - Wilderäng, U. AU - Steineck, G. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Mean absorbed dose to the anal-sphincter region and fecal leakage among irradiated prostate cancer survivors JO - Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys VL - 84 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.03.065 DO - 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.03.065 ID - Alsadius2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Arias, F. AU - Eito, C. AU - Asín, G. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Fecal incontinence and radiation dose on anal sphincter in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) treated with preoperative chemoradiotherapy: a retrospective, single-institutional study JO - Clin Transl Oncol VL - 19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s12094-017-1627-0 DO - 10.1007/s12094-017-1627-0 ID - Arias2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wang, D. AU - Zhang, Q. AU - Eisenberg, B. L. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Significant reduction of late toxicities in patients with extremity sarcoma treated with image-guided radiation therapy to a reduced target volume: results of radiation therapy oncology group RTOG-0630 trial JO - J Clin Oncol VL - 33 UR - https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2014.58.5828 DO - 10.1200/JCO.2014.58.5828 ID - Wang2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marks, L. B. AU - Yorke, E. D. AU - Jackson, A. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Use of normal tissue complication probability models in the clinic JO - Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys VL - 76 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.07.1754 DO - 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.07.1754 ID - Marks2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Myerson, R. J. AU - Garofalo, M. C. AU - El Naqa, I. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Elective clinical target volumes for conformal therapy in anorectal cancer: a radiation therapy oncology group consensus panel contouring atlas JO - Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys VL - 74 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.08.070 DO - 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.08.070 ID - Myerson2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chen, Y. -. J. AU - Chen, M. B. AU - Liu, A. J. AU - Sanchez, J. AU - Tsai, P. AU - Liu, A. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Dosimetric coverage of the external anal sphincter by 3-dimensional conformal fields in rectal cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemoradiation: implications for the concept of sphincter-preserving radiation therapy JO - Biomed Res Int VL - 2014 ID - Chen2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buettner, F. AU - Gulliford, S. L. AU - Webb, S. AU - Sydes, M. R. AU - Dearnaley, D. P. AU - Partridge, M. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - The dose-response of the anal sphincter region--an analysis of data from the MRC RT01 trial JO - Radiother Oncol VL - 103 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2012.03.002 DO - 10.1016/j.radonc.2012.03.002 ID - Buettner2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fuller, C. D. AU - Nijkamp, J. AU - Duppen, J. C. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Prospective randomized double-blind pilot study of site-specific consensus atlas implementation for rectal cancer target volume delineation in the cooperative group setting JO - Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys VL - 79 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.11.012 DO - 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.11.012 ID - Fuller2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nijkamp, J. AU - de Haas-Kock, D. F. AU - Beukema, J. C. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Target volume delineation variation in radiotherapy for early stage rectal cancer in the Netherlands JO - Radiother Oncol VL - 102 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2011.08.011 DO - 10.1016/j.radonc.2011.08.011 ID - Nijkamp2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Joye, I. AU - Macq, G. AU - Vaes, E. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Do refined consensus guidelines improve the uniformity of clinical target volume delineation for rectal cancer? Results of a national review project JO - Radiother Oncol VL - 120 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2016.06.005 DO - 10.1016/j.radonc.2016.06.005 ID - Joye2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Syk, E. AU - Torkzad, M. R. AU - Blomqvist, L. AU - Nilsson, P. J. AU - Glimelius, B. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Local recurrence in rectal cancer: anatomic localization and effect on radiation target JO - Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys VL - 72 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.01.063 DO - 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.01.063 ID - Syk2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kusters, M. AU - Marijnen, C. A. M. AU - van de Velde, C. J. H. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Patterns of local recurrence in rectal cancer; a study of the Dutch TME trial JO - Eur J Surg Oncol VL - 36 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejso.2009.11.011 DO - 10.1016/j.ejso.2009.11.011 ID - Kusters2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Valentini, V. AU - Gambacorta, M. A. AU - Barbaro, B. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - International consensus guidelines on clinical target volume delineation in rectal cancer JO - Radiother Oncol VL - 120 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2016.07.017 DO - 10.1016/j.radonc.2016.07.017 ID - Valentini2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gunther, J. R. AU - Chadha, A. S. AU - Shin, U. S. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Preoperative radiation dose escalation for rectal cancer using a concomitant boost strategy improves tumor downstaging without increasing toxicity: a matched-pair analysis JO - Adv Radiat Oncol VL - 2 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adro.2017.04.001 DO - 10.1016/j.adro.2017.04.001 ID - Gunther2017 ER -