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Table 4 Selected SBRT series in patients with primary and secondary liver tumors

From: Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and oligometastatic liver disease

Author, Year

Study-Type

n (patients)

n (lesions)

n (primary LT)

n (metastases)

GTV volume (median/range)a

1 yr-LC (%) (HCC/MD)

1 yr-OS (%)

(HCC/MD)

Toxicity

Gr3+ (%)

Mendez-Romero et al. 2006

Phase I/II

25

45

HCC: 11

MD: 34

3.5 (0.5–7.2)

94

(75/100)

82

(75/85)

12.5

Goodman et al.

2010

Phase I

26

40

HCC/CCC: 7

MD: 19

32.6 (0.8–146.6)

77

62

0

Own data

55

70

HCC: 27

MD: 28

6.6 (0.2–204)

91

(92/89)

76

(68/84)

5b

Bujold et al.

2013

Phase I/II

102

HCC only

7.2 (1.4–23.1)

87

55

30

Lasley et al.

2015

Phase I/II

59

59

HCC only

33.6 (2.2–107.3)

91 (Child A)

82 (Child B)

94 (Child A)

57 (Child B)

11 (Child A)

38 (Child B)

Own data

27

36

HCC only

7.5 (0.9–204)

92

68

11b

Scorsetti et al.

2015

Phase I/II

42

52

MD only

3.5 (1.1–5.4)

91 (2 yr)

65 (2 yr)

0

Andratschke et al.

2015

Retro, pooled

74

91

MD only

n.r.

75

77

0

Own data

28

34

MD only

6.2 (0.2–98.2)

89

84

0

  1. n: number, LT: liver tumors, GTV: gross tumor volume per lesion, yr.: year, LC: local control, OS: overall survival, HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma, MD: metastatic disease, Gr3+: grade 3+, a in cubic centimeters, b: deterioration of liver function, no other grade 3+ toxicity, n.r.: not reported