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Table 3 Cox proportional hazard model for second cancer with age, T-, N- and M-category and treatment as independent covariates

From: Risk of second cancer following radiotherapy for prostate cancer: a population-based analysis

Patients: n = 19,538 Events: n = 2,700

Covariates

HR

95%-CI

p-value*

 Age [yrs]

   

<0.0001

   < 60

1

   

  60–<65

1.278

1.124

1.453

 

  65–<70

1.618

1.434

1.826

 

  70–<75

2.136

1.881

2.425

 

   > =75

2.177

1.836

2.581

 

 T-category

   

0.0023

  T1

1.089

0.964

1.231

 

  T2

1

   

  T3

1.204

1.095

1.324

 

  T4

1.086

0.786

1.501

 

  Missing

1.221

0.985

1.514

 

 N-category

   

0.0120

  N0

1

   

  N+

1.095

0.863

1.388

 

  NX

0.965

0.885

1.052

 

  Missing

1.373

1.117

1.688

 

 M-category

   

0.6458

  M0

1

   

  M1

0.913

0.619

1.346

 

 Treatment

   

<0.0001

  RPE only

1

   

  RT only

1.404

1.268

1.553

 

  RT after RPE

1.314

1.127

1.531

 
  1. HR Hazard Ration, CI confidence interval
  2. *p-value (Linear hypothesis test or Global Wald test)