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Table 1 The utilization of DWI/DTI-derived metrics in brain tumor treatment course

From: Diffusion and perfusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging for tumor volume definition in radiotherapy of brain tumors

Utilities

DWI

DTI

ADC

MD

FA

ADC

Eigenvalues

Tractography

Isotropic (p) and anisotropic (q) components

Tumor cellularity

[75]

[38]

[38]

    

Prognosis

      

[34]

Invasion

  

[31, 32, 39]

[32]

  

[33]

RT treatment planning

  

[29, 30]

   

[30, 33]

Surgery guidance

 

[38]

[36–38]

[36]

 

[26, 35]

 

Response to treatment

[43]

      

Treatment effect

   

[44]

   

Distinguishing tumor recurrence from treatment effect

  

[41, 42]

[41]

[41]

  

Re-irradiation treatment planning

     

[50]

[48]

  1. DWI diffusion weighted imaging, DTI diffusion tensor imaging, ADC apparent diffusion coefficient, MD mean diffusivity, FA fractional anisotropy, RT radiotherapy