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Table 1 Patient characteristics (N = 71)

From: Efficacy of elective nodal irradiation in skin squamous cell carcinoma of the face, ears, and scalp

Characteristics

No. of patients (%)

Sex

 Male

48 (68)

 Female

23 (32)

Race or ethnicity

 White

69 (97)

 Black

1 (1.5)

 Hispanic

1 (1.5)

Immunosuppressed

6 (8.5)

Adjuvant RT (post-op) without visible tumor

53 (75)

Visible tumor present at time of RT

18 (25)

Recurrent after curative-intent surgery

23 (32)

Clinical perineural invasion

9 (13)

Cancer touches midline

17 (24)

Radiological and Pathological Risk Factors

 >2 cm primary

36 (51)

 > 5 mm thickness

24 (44)

 >2 mm invasion

17 (31)

 Subcutaneous fat invasion

10 (18)

 Perineural invasion in pathology report

45 (76)

 Lymph-vascular space invasion

8 (14)a

 Bone invasion in pathology or imaging report

8 (12)b

 Cartilage invasion in pathology or imaging report

6 (9)b

Margin status

 Positive margin

31 (56)c

 Negative margin

18 (33)c

 Close (< 5 mm) margin

6 (11)c

Differentiation

 Well differentiated

15 (21)

 Moderately differentiated

14 (20)

 Poorly differentiated

25 (35)

 Undifferentiated

2 (3)

 Not Reported

15 (21)

Nodes negative by CT or MR scan

60 (85)

Characteristics

Median value (range)

Age

69 years (33-95)

Days from previous treatment to recurrence

344 days (28-1078)

  1. Notes: aThe percentage of patients was calculated with a total of 59 patients. bThe percentage of patients as calculated with a total of 68 patients. cThe percentage of patients was calculated with a total of 55 patients. Abbreviations: RT, radiation therapy; CT, computed tomography; MR, magnetic resonance