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Table 5 Univariate prognostic factor analysis

From: The role of radiotherapy in the management of POEMS syndrome

Factor

No. of case

3-year PFS (%)

p value *

3-year OS (%)

p value *

Age >50 years (vs. ≤50 years)

13/20

53.3/62.4

0.931

56.4/66.0

0.259

Radiotherapy (Y/N)

13/20

64.8/56.7

0.310

66.6/59.4

0.782

Chemotherapy (Y/N)

25/8

71.5/17.5

0.007

74.1/18.2

0.020

HD Chemotherapy with ABSCT (vs. SD chemotherapy)

15/10

80.8/58.3

0.291

78.8/66.7

0.253

IgG M-protein subtype (vs. other subtypes)

17/16

54.4/65.6

0.719

61.1/65.8

0.775

VEGF elevation without gross lesion (vs. other subtypes)

6/27

25.0/66.0

0.035

16.7/74.1

0.008

BM plasma cells more than 5% (vs. ≤5%)

13/20

61.4/59.5

0.771

60.6/62.5

0.821

The presence of abnormal clonal plasma cells in BM (Y/N)

5/28

60.0/60.8

0.249

80.0/60.4

0.552

Extravascular volume overload except peripheral edema (Y/N)

16/17

49.2/70.0

0.155

53.5/71.1

0.212

Number of POEMS features >7 (vs. ≤7)

14/19

46.4/67.7

0.220

45.9/74.2

0.127

Multiple bone lesions (vs. single bone lesion)

12/11

62.3/66.3

0.742

77.9/70.7

0.906

  1. PFS, progression free survival; OS, overall survival; ABSCT, autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation; SD, standard dose; Ig, immunoglobulin; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor; BM, bone marrow.
  2. *Log-rank test.