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Table 3 Postoperative results in 33 patients with distal cT2N0 rectal cancer by type of surgery

From: Sphincter preservation in distal CT2N0 rectal cancer after preoperative chemoradiotherapy

Characteristics

APR(n = 11)

LAR (n = 22)

Total(n = 33)

R0 resection *

11

22

33

pT3

2

0

2 (6%)

Pathological downstaging

2

12

14 (42%)

pT1

1

6

7 (22%)

pCR

1

6

7 (22%)

Tumor grade

   

 1

2

5

7

 2

5

13

18

 3

4

4

8

Mucin

3

0

3

Lymphovascular or perineural invasion

2

1

3

Number of retrieved lymph nodes, median (range)

6 (3-16)

5 (3-11)

8 (4-17)

pN1

1

0

1

  1. *Proximal, distal, and radial margins.
  2. APR-abdominoperineal resection, LAR-low anterior resection.
  3. Values are n or n(%) unless otherwise indicated.