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Table 3 Demographic and tumor characteristics and dose-volume factors of patients by RP status

From: Risk and predictors for early radiation pneumonitis in patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer treated with concurrent or sequential chemoradiotherapy

Variables

Grade 0-1

Grade 2

Grade ≥ 3

p-value

n = 240

n = 80

n = 49

Sex (male/female)

174/66

57/23

32/17

0.598

Age (≥70/<70)

72/168

22/58

23/26

0.044

Performance status (0/1/2)

74/157/9

24/55/1

16/32/1

0.808

Stage (IIIA/IIIB)

159/81

46/34

29/20

0.299

Pathology (squamous/adenocarcinoma/others)

145/81/14

54/23/3

30/15/4

0.723

CTV location

    

Left/right

115/123

48/32

30/19

0.083

Upper/lower

164/76

48/32

23/26

0.013

Smoking history (Y/N)

153/87

49/31

28/21

0.668

Response (PR + CR/others)

173/67

62/18

45/4

0.012

RT (3D-CRT/IMRT)

189/51

63/17

36/13

0.708

Chemotherapy schedule (concurrent DP/concurrent NP/sequential)

82/87/71

29/27/24

25/12/12

0.268

PTV

396.67 ± 107.18

460.59 ± 105.02

514.92 ± 98.47

0.000

V20

0.28 ± 0.09

0.37 ± 0.09

0.43 ± 0.10

0.000

MLD

14.15 ± 3.26

17.71 ± 3.28

21.40 ± 3.48

0.000

MHD

15.24 ± 7.16

20.33 ± 6.36

22.31 ± 5.62

0.000

  1. RP, radiation pneumonitis; CTV, clinical target volume; PTV, planning target volume; V20, lung volume receiving ≥20Gy; MLD, mean lung dose; MHD, mean heart dose; CR, complete response; PR, partial response; DP, docetaxel/cisplatin; NP, vinorelbine/cisplatin; 3D-CRT, three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy; IMRT, intensity-modulated radiotherapy.