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Table 1 Characteristics of patients and tumors

From: Livin expression is an independent factor in rectal cancer patients with or without preoperative radiotherapy

Characteristics

Non radiotherapy n (%)

Radiotherapy n (%)

Gender

  

  Male

44 (57)

42 (63)

  Female

33 (43)

25 (37)

Age (years)

  

  ≤70

45 (58)

45 (67)

  >70

32 (42)

22 (33)

TNM stage

  

  I

19 (25)

20 (30)

  II

19 (25)

22 (33)

  III

35 (45)

19 (28)

  IV

4 (5)

6 (9)

Differentiation

  

  Good

60 (78)

49 (73)

  Poor

17 (22)

18 (27)

Number of malignancies

  

  Single

65 (84)

55 (82)

  Multiple

10 (13)

12 (18)

  Unknown

2 (3)

0

Surgical type

  

  Rectal amputation

42 (55)

24 (36)

  Anterior resection

35 (45)

43 (64)

Resection margin

  

  Tumor free

73 (95)

63 (94)

  Tumor

4 (5)

4 (6)

Distance to anal verge (cm)

  

  Mean

7.4

8.6