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Table 5 Prognostic factors for the occurrence of IORN in the lower jaw

From: Dental status, dental rehabilitation procedures, demographic and oncological data as potential risk factors for infected osteoradionecrosis of the lower jaw after radiotherapy for oral neoplasms: a retrospective evaluation

Univariate analysis

Teeth

p=

Remarks

Dental status before starting radiotherapy

Absent

0.093

 

Present

0.095

Trend

Carious

0.047

Significant

Destroyed

0.556

 

Loose

0.730

 

Root remainders

0.247

 

Devital

0.688

 

Roots – filled completely

0.555

 

Roots – filled incompletely

0.774

 

Apical periodontitis

0.956

 

Cysts

0.023

Significant

Retained

0.291

 

Conservative treatment possible

0.129

 

No conservative treatment possible

0.830

 

Filled

0.758

 

Not sufficiently filled teeth

0.517

 

Teeth with not sufficient crowns

0.897

 

Item

  

Chronic periodontitis with less to moderate attatchment loss

0.572

 

Localized

  

General

  

Chronic periodontitis with severe attatchment loss

0.548

 

Localized

  

General

  

Biofilm

0.188

 

None

  

Moderate

  

Intense

  

Dental calculus and subgingival concrements

0.188

 

None

  

Moderate

  

Intense

  

Partial prosthesis in lower jaw

0.5254

 

Complete prosthesis in lower jaw

0.9026

 

Dental treatment before radiotherapy

Endodontic treatment

0.474

 

Removal of root remainders

0.413

 

Tooth extraction

0.939

 

Conserving treatment

0.498

 

Cystectomy

0.261

 

Healthy teeth remaining after dental rehabilitation

0.085

Trend

Dental treatment after radiotherapy

0.768

 

Demographic and oncological data

Age

0.118

 

Karnofsky performance status

0.455

 

T-stage

0.784

 

N-stage

O.797

 

Total dose

0.774

 

BED2

0.410

 

Daily fraction

0.170

 

Multivariate analysis

Carious teeth

0.1808

 

Present teeth

0.3154

 

Odontogenic cysts

0.0180

Significant

Healthy teeth remaining after dental treatment

0.1552

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