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Table 4 Univariate analysis correlating prognostic factors with disease-free and overall survival

From: Concurrent radiochemotherapy in locally-regionally advanced oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma: analysis of treatment results and prognostic factors

Factor

 

DFS

OS

n

2 years

%

p-value

2 years

%

p-value

Gender

Male

59

25.9

0,0711

45.4

0,1789

Female

6

83.4

 

83.3

 

Age (years)

≤ 50

20

27.8

0,8528

52.5

0,9873

> 50

45

34.7

 

49.8

 

Performance status (ECOG)

0

44

46.5

<0.0001

65.9

<0.0001

1

21

0

 

11.6

 

Cigarette smoking

Non-smokers

11

72.2

0,0323

72.8

0,1421

Current smokers

54

23.8

 

43.4

 

Alcohol consumption

Non-drinkers

25

56.5

0,0080

65.9

0,0333

Current drinkers

40

19.1

 

39.7

 

Subsite

Tonsil

36

29.3

0,4396

53.4

0,3679

Base of tongue

21

41.8

 

47.2

 

Soft palate

6

0

 

50.3

 

Posterior pharyngeal wall

2

0

 

0

 

T stage

T2-3

47

43.4

0,0033

57.2

0,0455

T4

18

0

 

39.7

 

N stage

N0-1

34

50.9

0.0004

73.4

0.0004

N2-3

31

14.1

 

26.6

 

Overall stage

III

23

70.3

<0.0001

80.3

0.0006

IVA-B

42

12.2

 

30.8

 

Histological differentiation

Well

22

40.9

0,1056

51.6

0,1287

Moderate

25

41.6

 

63.4

 

Poor

18

10.3

 

32.2

 

Haemoglobin level

≤ 12.5 g/dL

20

14.7

<0.0001

19.7

<0.0001

> 12.5 g/dL

45

41.6

 

63.8

 
  1. n, number of patients; DFS, disease-free survival; OS, overall survival; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group.